Menu

Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 514 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

Build a paper

Topics (none ticked: all of them)
Question types (none ticked: all of them)

Practice paper

2 questions · 3 marks

Pick again
Print
1Short recall1 markCharacter Sets Swap Remove

A computer can store a maximum of 80 bits for a text message. Each character is stored using 7-bit ASCII.

State the maximum number of whole characters that can be stored in the message.

[1 mark]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for:

  • 11 (characters) (1)

Allow 11 remainder 3.

Allow 80 ÷ 7 = 11.428... rounded down to 11.

Do not accept 11.4 or 12 (rounding up or giving a decimal answer).

Do not award an unevaluated calculation such as 80 ÷ 7 with no answer.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

11

Why: Correct: 80 ÷ 7 = 11 remainder 3, so 11 whole characters can be stored (1).

No marks0/1

11.4

Why: Near miss: gives a decimal result rather than the number of whole characters; the mark scheme does not accept 11.4.

No marks0/1

12

Why: Rounds up to 12, but 12 characters would need 84 bits, more than the 80 available; the mark scheme does not accept 12.

2Describe2 marksUser Management Swap Remove

An operating system manages the users of a computer.

Describe how an operating system checks that a user is allowed to log in.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award up to two marks for a linked description such as:

  • The user enters a username/user ID and password/PIN (1) which is compared with the account details the operating system has stored (1)
  • The operating system keeps a file/list/database of users and their passwords (1) to check the login details the user enters against (1)
  • The operating system compares the entered details with the details stored for that user (1) and if they do not match, access is refused/denied (1)
  • The entered details are checked against the access rights stored for that user (1) so access is only allowed when the details are correct (1)

Do not award for 'it asks for a password' on its own, without saying what the password is checked against.

A stored list/file of users and passwords with no check of the login details earns one mark only.

Do not accept responses about file management, such as finding or opening the user's files.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

The user types in a username and password. The operating system compares these with the details it has stored for that account, and if they match the user is allowed to log in.

Why: Username and password entered (1) which is compared with the account details the operating system has stored (1).

Some marks1/2

The operating system has a list of all the users and their passwords.

Why: The stored list of users and passwords (1), but no check of the login details against it, so the development mark is not earned (0); the mark scheme states a list alone earns one mark only.

No marks0/2

The operating system finds the user's files on the hard drive and opens the last one they saved.

Why: Describes file management, not checking a user's login details; the mark scheme says not to accept responses about file management, so there is no creditworthy point.

Questions by topic

More ways to revise Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2)

Teachers: build a paper, print it with the mark schemes at the end, and sign your school up to set your classes activities on every topic.

Fetch Decode Explain isn't affiliated with or endorsed by Pearson Edexcel.