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Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 693 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

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3 questions · 5 marks

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1Multiple choice1 markWireless Connections Swap Remove

A wireless network can use the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz frequency band.

Identify the advantage of using the 5 GHz band instead of the 2.4 GHz band.

[1 mark]
  • AGreater range
  • BHigher data transfer speed
  • CMore able to pass through walls
  • DUses less bandwidth
Mark scheme
  • B Higher data transfer speed (1)
  • The only correct answer is B. The correct answer is higher data transfer speed.
  • A is not correct because the 2.4 GHz band has the greater range
  • C is not correct because the 2.4 GHz band passes through walls more easily
  • D is not correct because the 5 GHz band does not use less bandwidth
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

B Higher data transfer speed

Why: Correct advantage: 5 GHz gives higher data transfer rates (1).

No marks0/1

A Greater range

Why: Greater range is a feature of the 2.4 GHz band, not an advantage of 5 GHz; no mark.

No marks0/1

C More able to pass through walls

Why: 5 GHz signals are less able to pass through walls than 2.4 GHz signals; no mark.

2Short recall2 marksNetwork Speed Swap Remove

Networks transmit files between devices.

State two pieces of information needed to calculate the time taken to transmit a file across a network.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for any of the following up to a maximum of two marks:

  • The size of the file / amount of data to be transmitted (1)
  • The file size in bits/bytes/MB/GB (1)
  • The transmission rate / speed of the network (1)
  • The bit rate / number of bits per second (1)
  • The network speed / connection speed (1)

Award a maximum of one mark for the file size/amount of data and a maximum of one mark for the transmission rate/speed/bit rate.

Do not accept bandwidth on its own.

Do not accept the time taken, as this is what is being calculated.

Do not accept latency (it is a delay, not a transmission rate).

Do not accept a conversion factor such as 8 bits per byte as one of the two pieces.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

The size of the file and the transmission rate of the network

Why: File size/amount of data (1) and transmission rate/speed of the network (1).

Some marks1/2

The size of the file and the time taken

Why: File size (1); time taken is what is being calculated and is not accepted (0).

No marks0/2

The bandwidth and the latency

Why: Bandwidth is not accepted on its own (0); latency is a delay, not a transmission rate (0).

3Describe2 marksWired Connections Swap Remove

A school connects its desktop computers to the network using Ethernet cables.

Describe one way that using a wired connection can give a faster transfer of data than a wireless connection.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award up to two marks for a linked description such as:

  • (Ethernet) cables are not affected by interference from other devices (1) so data is transferred at a consistent/steady speed (1)
  • Each device has its own cable to the switch (1) so the full bandwidth is available to that device and speeds do not drop as more users join (1)
  • Fibre optic cable has a higher bandwidth than a wireless link (1) so more data can be sent along the cable each second (1)
  • The cable gives a direct/physical path to the switch (1) so data is less likely to be lost and resent, which would slow the transfer (1)

Do not accept responses about security, reliability or users being unable to move around, as these are not about speed.

Do not accept answers that only say a wired/cable connection is faster, or that fibre is faster, without saying why.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

The cable is not affected by interference from other devices such as other networks or microwaves so the data is sent at a steady speed instead of slowing down.

Why: Point that the cable is not affected by interference (1) linked to a consistent data transfer speed (1).

Some marks1/2

Ethernet cables are not affected by interference.

Why: Gives the first point of a linked pair (1) but does not develop it to say how this makes the transfer faster.

No marks0/2

A wired connection is faster because the data travels down a cable and not through the air.

Why: Repeats the question (wired is faster) with no reason, which the mark scheme's final line says is not accepted.

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