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Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 693 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

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2 questions · 3 marks

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1Multiple choice1 markTopologies Swap Remove

A hospital is planning a new network for one of its wards.

Identify the network topology in which all the devices share a single backbone cable.

[1 mark]
  • ABus
  • BFull mesh
  • CPartial mesh
  • DStar
Mark scheme
  • A Bus (1)
  • The only correct answer is A. The correct answer is bus.
  • B is not correct because in a full mesh every device is connected directly to every other device, so there is no single shared backbone cable
  • C is not correct because in a partial mesh some devices are connected directly to several other devices, so there is no single shared backbone cable
  • D is not correct because in a star topology every device is connected to a central switch, not to a shared backbone cable
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

A Bus

Why: Correct topology (1); in a bus all the devices share one backbone cable.

No marks0/1

C Partial mesh

Why: A partial mesh connects some devices directly to several others and has no single shared backbone cable; no mark.

No marks0/1

D Star

Why: Misconception that the shared cable is central: a star uses a central switch, with a separate cable to each device, so no mark.

2Short recall2 marksWired Connections Swap Remove

A school connects its desktop computers to the network using cables.

Give two reasons why the wired connections give better network performance than the wireless connections.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for any of the following up to a maximum of two marks:

  • Faster transmission speed (1)
  • Higher bandwidth (1)
  • Lower latency (1)
  • Not affected by interference (from other devices/walls) (1)
  • No blind spots/not affected by distance from the wireless access point (1)

Do not accept benefits of wireless connections, e.g. users can move around the building with their devices

Do not accept 'easier to set up' or 'does not need a password' as these are not about network performance

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

The wired connection is not affected by interference from other devices, and it has a lower latency than Wi-Fi.

Why: Interference point (1) and lower latency point (1).

Some marks1/2

It has a faster transmission speed and the users can move around the building with their computers.

Why: Faster transmission speed (1); moving around is a benefit of wireless, so is not credited.

No marks0/2

It is easier to set up the network and the users do not need a password.

Why: Neither point is about network performance; the mark scheme does not accept 'easier to set up' or password points, so no marks.

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