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Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 693 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

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3 questions · 4 marks

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1Multiple choice1 markLANs & WANs Swap Remove

A supermarket chain has stores in several countries. Each store has its own network.

Identify the type of network that connects the stores in the different countries.

[1 mark]
  • ALAN
  • BPAN
  • CWAN
  • DWLAN
Mark scheme
  • C WAN (1)
  • The only correct answer is C. The correct answer is WAN, which connects networks over a large geographical area.
  • A is not correct because a LAN covers a limited area such as one building or site
  • B is not correct because a PAN connects devices around one person
  • D is not correct because a WLAN is a LAN that uses wireless connections and is still local
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

C WAN

Why: Correct option: a WAN connects networks over a large geographical area (1).

No marks0/1

A LAN

Why: Distractor, not a partial-credit answer: each store may have its own LAN, but the network linking stores in different countries is a WAN (0).

No marks0/1

D WLAN

Why: A WLAN is still a local-area network that uses wireless connections and cannot connect stores in different countries (0).

2Short recall2 marksTopologies Swap Remove

A small office installs a network that uses a star topology, with each device connected to a central switch.

Give two advantages of a star topology.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for any of the following up to a maximum of two marks:

  • If one cable/device fails, the other devices are not affected (1)
  • Fast data transfer/high performance because each device has its own cable/connection (1)
  • Easy to add/remove devices (1)
  • Fault finding is easier because each device has its own cable (1)
  • The switch forwards data only to the destination device, so other devices do not receive it (1)

Do not accept disadvantages, such as the whole network going down if the central switch fails

Do not accept fast/faster/reliable/more reliable on their own, without a reason

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

Each device has its own cable to the switch, so if one cable fails the other devices are not affected. It is also easy to add another device.

Why: Failure isolation (1) and easy to add devices (1).

Some marks1/2

It is fast because each device has its own connection.

Why: Fast data transfer qualified by own connection (1), but no second advantage.

No marks0/2

If the central switch fails, the whole network goes down.

Why: This is a disadvantage, not an advantage, so no mark.

3Short recall1 markImages Swap Remove

A bitmap image has a resolution.

State what is meant by the resolution of an image.

[1 mark]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for any of the following:

  • The concentration/density of pixels in an area (1)
  • The number of pixels per inch (PPI) / pixels per unit area (1)
  • The width and height/dimensions of the image in pixels (1)

Do not accept the number of pixels in the image on its own, without dimensions or an area, e.g. 'the total number of pixels'

Do not accept colour depth / the number of bits used per pixel / the number of colours

Do not accept file size in bytes / the amount of storage the image uses / screen size / image quality

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

The concentration of pixels in an area, such as the number of pixels per inch.

Why: Gives the density/concentration of pixels in an area, and pixels per inch (1)

No marks0/1

The number of pixels in the image.

Why: A bare total pixel count is not accepted without dimensions or an area

No marks0/1

The number of bits used to store each pixel's colour.

Why: Describes colour depth, not resolution, and colour depth is not accepted

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