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Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 693 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

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3 questions · 4 marks

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1Multiple choice1 markLANs & WANs Swap Remove

A supermarket chain has stores in several countries. Each store has its own network.

Identify the type of network that connects the stores in the different countries.

[1 mark]
  • ALAN
  • BPAN
  • CWAN
  • DWLAN
Mark scheme
  • C WAN (1)
  • The only correct answer is C. The correct answer is WAN, which connects networks over a large geographical area.
  • A is not correct because a LAN covers a limited area such as one building or site
  • B is not correct because a PAN connects devices around one person
  • D is not correct because a WLAN is a LAN that uses wireless connections and is still local
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

C WAN

Why: Correct option: a WAN connects networks over a large geographical area (1).

No marks0/1

A LAN

Why: Distractor, not a partial-credit answer: each store may have its own LAN, but the network linking stores in different countries is a WAN (0).

No marks0/1

D WLAN

Why: A WLAN is still a local-area network that uses wireless connections and cannot connect stores in different countries (0).

2Short recall1 markThe Internet Swap Remove

Data packets are sent across the internet.

Name the device that uses IP addresses to forward a data packet from one network to another.

[1 mark]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for:

  • Router (1)

Allow routers (plural).

Allow minor spelling errors that are clearly router, e.g. rooter.

Do not accept switch, hub (these forward data within a network, not between networks), modem or server.

Do not accept gateway on its own.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

Router

Why: Correct device named (1).

No marks0/1

Modem

Why: Modem is not accepted; it is not the device that forwards packets between networks (0).

No marks0/1

Server

Why: A server is not accepted; it does not forward packets between networks (0).

3Short recall2 marksImages Swap Remove

Bitmap images are stored as a grid of pixels.

Define the term pixel.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for any of the following up to a maximum of two marks:

  • The smallest element/area of a bitmap image (1)
  • The smallest identifiable part of an image (1)
  • Stores/represents a single colour as a binary value (1)
  • Stores/represents a single colour using a number of bits/colour depth (1)

Allow 'picture element' for element/part in the first two bullets, but not on its own

Allow 'bit depth' for colour depth

Do not accept 'picture element'/'pixel' on its own

Do not accept 'a group of pixels' or 'a dot' on its own; allow 'dot' only when it is described as the smallest element/area of the image

Do not accept 'single colour' on its own for the second mark; it must be linked to a binary value/number of bits

Do not accept 'lots of coloured dots' (it contradicts a single colour)

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

The smallest identifiable area of a bitmap image, which has one colour stored as a binary value.

Why: Smallest identifiable area (1) and single colour stored as a binary value (1)

Some marks1/2

The smallest part of a bitmap image, made of one colour.

Why: Smallest part (1); no credit for the second mark because the single colour is not linked to a binary value or number of bits

No marks0/2

A picture element made from lots of coloured dots.

Why: 'Picture element' on its own is not accepted and 'lots of coloured dots' contradicts a single colour

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