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Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 693 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

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3 questions · 5 marks

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1Multiple choice1 markAddressing Swap Remove

Every device that connects to the internet is given an IP address.

Identify the number of bits in an IPv4 address.

[1 mark]
  • A4
  • B8
  • C32
  • D128
Mark scheme
  • C 32 (1)
  • The only correct answer is C. The correct answer is 32.
  • A is not correct because 4 is the number of groups of numbers in an IPv4 address
  • B is not correct because 8 is the number of bits in each group of an IPv4 address
  • D is not correct because 128 is the number of bits in an IPv6 address
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

C 32

Why: Correct option (1): an IPv4 address is 32 bits long.

No marks0/1

B 8

Why: 8 is the number of bits in one group of an IPv4 address, not the whole address (mark scheme line B), so no mark.

No marks0/1

D 128

Why: 128 is the length of an IPv6 address, not an IPv4 address (mark scheme line D), so no mark.

2Short recall2 marksLANs & WANs Swap Remove

A school has computers in every classroom.

Define the term 'local area network (LAN)'.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for any of the following up to a maximum of two marks:

  • A network that covers a small geographical area / is on a single site / is within one building (1)
  • (Two or more) computers/devices connected together (1)
  • So that the connected devices can share data/files/resources such as printers or an internet connection (1)
  • Uses cabling/infrastructure owned by the organisation (1)

Do not accept a network that covers a large geographical area / connects networks in different countries, as this describes a WAN.

Do not accept 'a network in a school' on its own, as this repeats the stem without a LAN feature such as a single site or connected devices.

Do not accept 'a network that connects to the internet' without a LAN feature such as a single site or connected devices.

Do not accept 'owned by one organisation' on its own, as a WAN can also be owned by one organisation.

Do not accept 'local' on its own without saying what it means.

The share mark needs the sharing to be linked to the connected devices/network, e.g. 'share files' or 'share printers'.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

A LAN is a group of computers connected together on one site, such as a school, so that they can share files and printers.

Why: Connected together (1) and single site (1); the sharing point is also made but the maximum is two marks.

Some marks1/2

A network that is in one building.

Why: Covers a single site/one building (1) but does not say that devices are connected together or what they share.

No marks0/2

A network that covers a large area and connects different countries.

Why: Describes a WAN, not a LAN, so no creditworthy LAN point is made.

3Short recall2 marksAddressing Swap Remove

The internet is a global network of networks.

Define the term IP address.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for any of the following up to a maximum of two marks:

  • A unique identifier/number (1)
  • Given to a device on a network/the internet (1)
  • Used to send/receive/route data (to the correct destination) (1)

Allow computer/laptop/phone/printer etc. for device.

Do not accept a website address/domain name.

Do not accept MAC address (this is a hardware identifier set by the manufacturer, not an address given to a device for use on a network).

Do not accept 'an address'/'a location' on its own, without saying that it identifies a device on a network/the internet.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

A unique number given to a device on the internet so that data can be sent to it.

Why: Unique identifier (1) and given to a device on the internet (1); the third creditworthy point is not needed for full marks.

Some marks1/2

A unique number.

Why: Gives a unique identifier (1) but does not say what it is given to or what it is used for.

No marks0/2

The address of a website, such as google.co.uk.

Why: Describes a domain name/website address, not an IP address; the Do not accept line applies.

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