Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

• C Router (1)
• The only correct answer is C. The correct answer is router.
• A is not correct because a hub sends data to every device on the network
• B is not correct because a network interface card connects a device to a network
• D is not correct because a switch forwards data within a single network using MAC addresses

Award one mark for any of the following up to a maximum of two marks:

• A network that covers a large geographical area / connects locations in different cities/countries (1)
• Two or more LANs/local area networks connected together (1)
• Uses infrastructure owned by a third party / rented from a telecoms provider (1)
• Uses leased lines (1)

Allow 'two or more networks connected together' only if the answer says they are in different/remote locations.

Do not accept a network that covers a small area / is on one site, as this describes a LAN.

Do not accept 'wide' on its own without saying what it means.

Do not accept that devices can share data/resources over a long distance on its own, as this is a purpose of a WAN and not a defining feature.

Award up to two marks for a linked explanation such as:

• Data is encrypted/scrambled (1) so it cannot be read/understood if it is intercepted (1)
• The customer's bank/personal details are kept secure/private (1) because the data is encrypted/scrambled during transmission (1)
• The customer's login details/password cannot be read by an eavesdropper (1) because HTTPS encrypts/scrambles the data sent to and from the web server (1)

For both marks, the expansion must follow/associate with the statement.

Allow 'scrambled' as an alternative to 'encrypted'.

Do not accept 'it is more secure/safe' or 'the data is secure' on its own, without saying how it is made secure (e.g. encryption/scrambling).

Do not accept faster loading/speed, or claims that HTTPS stops viruses or always proves the website is genuine.