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Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 693 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

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2 questions · 3 marks

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1Short recall1 markMemory Management Swap Remove

A program is stored on the computer's hard disk.

State what the operating system must do before the program can be run.

[1 mark]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for:

  • Copies/loads the program (and the data it uses) from secondary storage/the hard disk into main memory/RAM (1)

Allow 'the program is moved into RAM'.

Do not accept 'installs the program'.

Do not accept 'opens the program' or 'runs the program' on their own.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

It copies the program from the hard disk into main memory.

Why: Creditworthy point 'copies the program from secondary storage into main memory' (1).

No marks0/1

It opens the program so that the user can use it.

Why: 'Opens the program' is given as a do-not-accept answer; it does not say the program is copied into main memory.

No marks0/1

It installs the program into RAM.

Why: Programs are not installed into RAM; installing is not creditworthy and is given as a do-not-accept answer.

2Describe2 marksUser Management Swap Remove

A school laptop is shared by several teachers.

Describe the purpose of giving each teacher their own user account on the laptop.

[2 marks]
Mark scheme

Award up to two marks for a linked description such as:

  • Each teacher can keep their own files/desktop separate (1) so other teachers cannot see or change their work (1)
  • Each teacher's work is saved under their own account (1) so they can find their files easily when they log in (1)
  • The operating system knows which teacher is logged in (1) so it can apply the right access rights to that person (1)
  • Each teacher can set up their own desktop/settings (1) so the laptop is set up the way they like to work (1)

Do not accept responses about the laptop running faster or having more storage because it has more accounts.

Do not accept 'so they can log in' without saying why having separate accounts helps.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks2/2

Each teacher's files are stored separately, so other teachers cannot open or change their work.

Why: Separate files for each account (1) and other teachers kept out of that work (1).

Some marks1/2

So that each teacher has their own files.

Why: First point of separate files per account (1), but no development of what this achieves (0).

No marks0/2

So the laptop runs faster because each teacher has their own account.

Why: Gives speed as a purpose of user accounts, which is not correct for user management; no creditworthy point.

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