Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Award up to two marks for a linked description such as:

• Updates/changes the location/path stored for the file (1) so the file can be found in its new folder/location (1)
• Removes the file's entry/reference from the old folder (1) so the file no longer appears/is listed there (1)
• Adds/creates an entry/reference for the file in the new folder (1) so the file appears/is listed in its new location (1)
• Updates the folder/directory listing/structure (1) to show the file's new location/path (1)

Do not accept descriptions of copying the file or leaving a duplicate in the old folder.

Do not accept deleting and recreating the file, or moving the file's data to a different physical location on the disk; the marks are for updating the folder/directory structure.

Award up to two marks for a linked description such as:

• Gives each process a share/a small amount (time slice) of the CPU time (1) so that several processes can run and appear to run at the same time (1)
• Decides which process will use the CPU next, e.g. by priority (1) so that the most important process is run first (1)
• Keeps track of the state of each process (ready/running/blocked) (1) so that each process is moved to the state it needs to be in (1)
• Moves a process that is waiting for input/a resource (e.g. a printer) to blocked (1) so that another process can use the CPU (1)

Do not award a mark for stating only that the operating system runs/controls the programs.

Do not award a mark for describing multitasking in general, e.g. 'the operating system runs more than one program at once', without saying how the operating system manages the processes.

Do not accept responses about memory management (e.g. loading a program into RAM), the user interface or user management.

Accept 'processor' for CPU.

Award up to two marks for a linked description such as:

• A storage limit/quota is set for each user account (1) so the drive is shared fairly between users (1)
• The operating system records how much space each user's files are using (1) and refuses to save more files when the limit is reached (1)
• Each user is given a fixed share/quota of the drive (1) so one user cannot use the space set aside for another (1)

Allow a limit set by an administrator or through the operating system's user management settings; an administrator is not required for credit.

Allow a warning that stops the save; do not award the development for a warning alone where the save is not stopped.

Do not accept responses about passwords/authentication, keeping files separate/folders with no storage limit, deleting old files, compressing files, or buying a larger drive.

Do not accept 'the operating system gives the user a bigger hard drive'.

Do not accept a single global limit for all users; the limit must apply to each user/user account.