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Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 693 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

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3 questions · 3 marks

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1Multiple choice1 markUnits & Conversion Swap Remove

A computer stores data in binary.

Identify the number of bits in one kibibyte.

[1 mark]
  • A1024
  • B8000
  • C8192
  • D8 388 608
Mark scheme
  • C 8192 (1)
  • The only correct answer is C. The correct answer is 8192.
  • A is not correct because 1024 is the number of bytes in a kibibyte
  • B is not correct because 8000 is the number of bits in 1000 bytes
  • D is not correct because 8 388 608 is the number of bits in a mebibyte
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

C 8192

Why: Correct: one kibibyte is 1024 bytes and 1024 × 8 = 8192 bits (1).

No marks0/1

A 1024

Why: Near miss: 1024 is the number of bytes in a kibibyte, not the number of bits (0).

No marks0/1

B 8000

Why: Typical misconception: uses 1000 bytes for a kibibyte, giving 1000 × 8 = 8000 bits (0).

2Multiple choice1 markPacket Switching Swap Remove

Identify the purpose of the packet number in a data packet.

[1 mark]
  • ATo check the packet for errors
  • BTo identify the destination device
  • CTo reassemble the packets in the correct order
  • DTo select the fastest route for the packet
Mark scheme
  • C To reassemble the packets in the correct order (1)
  • The only correct answer is C. The correct answer is To reassemble the packets in the correct order.
  • A is not correct because error checking uses the error checking data in the packet, not the packet number
  • B is not correct because the destination IP address identifies the destination device, not the packet number
  • D is not correct because routers use the destination IP address to choose the route, not the packet number; routers may briefly buffer packets but do not use the packet number to store them
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

C To reassemble the packets in the correct order

Why: Selected the purpose of the packet number, which allows the packets to be reassembled in the correct order (1).

No marks0/1

D To select the fastest route for the packet

Why: A near miss: routers choose routes using the destination IP address, so this does not describe the purpose of the packet number.

No marks0/1

B To identify the destination device

Why: Misconception: the destination IP address identifies the destination device, not the packet number.

3Short recall1 markThe Internet Swap Remove

Data packets are sent across the internet.

Name the device that uses IP addresses to forward a data packet from one network to another.

[1 mark]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for:

  • Router (1)

Allow routers (plural).

Allow minor spelling errors that are clearly router, e.g. rooter.

Do not accept switch, hub (these forward data within a network, not between networks), modem or server.

Do not accept gateway on its own.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

Router

Why: Correct device named (1).

No marks0/1

Modem

Why: Modem is not accepted; it is not the device that forwards packets between networks (0).

No marks0/1

Server

Why: A server is not accepted; it does not forward packets between networks (0).

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