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Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) Exam Questions

Build a practice paper from 693 exam-style questions, each with its mark scheme and example answers. Print it, or answer it on paper and then open the mark schemes. Or browse the questions by topic.

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3 questions · 3 marks

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1Multiple choice1 markUnits & Conversion Swap Remove

A computer stores data in binary.

Identify the number of bits in one kibibyte.

[1 mark]
  • A1024
  • B8000
  • C8192
  • D8 388 608
Mark scheme
  • C 8192 (1)
  • The only correct answer is C. The correct answer is 8192.
  • A is not correct because 1024 is the number of bytes in a kibibyte
  • B is not correct because 8000 is the number of bits in 1000 bytes
  • D is not correct because 8 388 608 is the number of bits in a mebibyte
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

C 8192

Why: Correct: one kibibyte is 1024 bytes and 1024 × 8 = 8192 bits (1).

No marks0/1

A 1024

Why: Near miss: 1024 is the number of bytes in a kibibyte, not the number of bits (0).

No marks0/1

B 8000

Why: Typical misconception: uses 1000 bytes for a kibibyte, giving 1000 × 8 = 8000 bits (0).

2Multiple choice1 markPacket Switching Swap Remove

A computer sends an email to a server on another network.

Identify the information in a packet header that a router uses to decide where to send the packet.

[1 mark]
  • ADestination IP address
  • BMAC address
  • CPacket number
  • DSource IP address
Mark scheme
  • A Destination IP address (1)
  • The only correct answer is A. A router reads the destination IP address in a packet header to forward the packet towards its destination.
  • B is not correct because a MAC address identifies a device on a local network and is not used to route packets across the internet
  • C is not correct because the packet number is used at the destination to put the packets back into the correct order
  • D is not correct because the source IP address shows where the packet came from, not where it is going
Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

A Destination IP address

Why: Selected the destination IP address, the header information a router reads to forward the packet (1).

No marks0/1

D Source IP address

Why: A near miss: the source address is in the header, but it shows where the packet came from, so it is not used to decide where the packet is sent.

No marks0/1

B MAC address

Why: Typical misconception reported by examiners: a MAC address identifies a device on a local network and is not used to route packets across the internet.

3Short recall1 markThe Internet Swap Remove

Data packets are sent across the internet.

Name the device that uses IP addresses to forward a data packet from one network to another.

[1 mark]
Mark scheme

Award one mark for:

  • Router (1)

Allow routers (plural).

Allow minor spelling errors that are clearly router, e.g. rooter.

Do not accept switch, hub (these forward data within a network, not between networks), modem or server.

Do not accept gateway on its own.

Example answers and how they were marked
Full marks1/1

Router

Why: Correct device named (1).

No marks0/1

Modem

Why: Modem is not accepted; it is not the device that forwards packets between networks (0).

No marks0/1

Server

Why: A server is not accepted; it does not forward packets between networks (0).

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