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Compression

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What is the main goal of file compression?
Reducing file size
What primary benefit does compression provide for networks?
Reduce transmission time and bandwidth
Why is compression essential for streaming media?
Allow download faster than playback
If a 1-minute audio file is compressed from 10 MB to 1 MB, how does download time change at 8 Mbps?
About one second to download
Why is uncompressed 4K video impractical for many uses?
Requires terabytes of storage and bandwidth
What does a 4:1 compression ratio indicate?
Uncompressed size four times compressed size
Which are the two main compression categories?
Lossy and lossless compression methods
Why must text files be compressed losslessly?
Because original text must be perfectly preserved
Which file types can use either lossy or lossless compression?
Images, audio, and video files
What best describes lossy compression?
Permanently removes data for smaller size
Which compression type is required for plain text files to preserve exact data?
Lossless compression to preserve exact data
Which two techniques do lossy codecs commonly use to discard data while preserving perceived quality?
Remove inaudible frequencies and simplify details
Which statement describes files that require lossless compression to avoid harmful changes?
Source code and legal documents need lossless
Which best describes compression ratio and quality trade-offs between lossy and lossless formats?
Lossy gives higher ratios but lower fidelity
Which consequence follows from lossy compression permanently removing data?
Removed data cannot be recovered later