Low and High Level Languages - Word Drop

Low-level languages are close to the hardware. Machine code is written in binary and is difficult and time-consuming to write. Assembly language is another low-level language, where each statement maps directly to one binary ______ instruction. Assembly is processor-specific, so it must be ______ into machine code before it can run. Low-level languages give the programmer direct control over specific hardware components, so programs such as ______ are often written in assembly. Programs written in a low-level language run very ______ and need less ______ because they use memory efficiently.

Statements in high-level languages look a bit like English or Maths, making these languages easier to learn and understand. They provide ______ such as arrays and records. A single high-level statement is translated into several machine code ______, and the translation is done by a ______ or an interpreter. A high-level program can run on different types of processor with few changes, which is known as ______. Because the code is easier to read, it is easier to ______, and programs can be written faster.